Thursday, December 26, 2019

Les Demoiselles DAvignon - 5704 Words

Les Demoiselles dAvignon Les Demoiselles dAvignon (The Young Ladies of Avignon, and originally titled The Brothel of Avignon) is a large oil painting of 1907 by the Spanish artist Pablo Ruiz Picasso (1881–1973). The work portrays five nude female prostitutes from a brothel on Avinyà ³ Street in Barcelona. Each figure is depicted in a disconcerting confrontational manner and none are conventionally feminine. The women appear as slightly menacing and rendered with angular and disjointed body shapes. Two are shown with African mask-like faces and three more with faces in the Iberian style of Picassos native Spain, giving them a savage aura. In this adaptation of Primitivism and abandonment of perspective in favor of a flat, two-dimensional†¦show more content†¦While he already had a considerable following by the middle of 1906, Picasso enjoyed further success with his paintings of massive over-sized nude women, monumental sculptural figures that recalled the work of Paul Gauguin and showed his interest in primitive (African, Micronesian, Native American) art. He began exhibiting his work in the galleries of Berthe Weill (1865–1951) and Ambroise Vollard, (1866–1939) quickly gaining a growing reputation and a following amongst the artistic community of Montparnasse. Picasso became a favorite of the American art collectors Leo Stein (1872–1947), and his sister Gertrude Stein (1876–1946), around 1905. The Steins older brother Michael and his wife Sarah also became collectors of his work. Picasso painted portraits of both Gertrude Stein and her nephew Allan Stein.] Gertrude Stein began acquiring Picassos drawings and paintings and exhibiting them in her informal Salon at her home in Paris. At one of her gatherings in 1905 he met Henri Matisse (1869–1954), who was to become in those days his chief rival, although in later years a close friend. The Steins introduced Picasso to Claribel Cone (1864–1929), and her sister Etta Cone (1870–1949), also American art collectors, who began to acquire Picasso and MatissesShow MoreRelatedLes Demoiselles D Avignon Vs The Starry Night970 Words   |  4 PagesLes Demoiselles d’Avignon VS The Starry Night Case Study 1: The Starry Night by Vincent Van Gogh is one of his most known artworks, it portrays his uniqueness from other artists during his time, and it shows the viewer into some of his deepest emotions. Van Gogh had suffered personal turmoil that reached a high in December of 1888, where he then had a brief stay at an Arles hospital (Sayre 53). Within a few months van Gogh had been committed to a mental hospital, which is where he painted The StarryRead MoreMatisse s Bonheur De Vivre ( Joy Of Life ) And Picasso s Les Demoiselles D Avignon1123 Words   |  5 Pages The purpose of this paper is to discuss Matisse’s Bonheur de Vivre (Joy of Life) and Picasso’s Les Demoiselles d’Avignon. This paper will also discuss how both works of art can be simultaneously seen as (1) inspired by, and (2) breaking free of Paul Cà ©zanne’s work The Large Bathers. This discussion will also make note of specific visual references. Matisse (Courtesy of https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b9/Bonheur_Matisse.jpg). Bonheur de Vivre (1905-1906) is considered to be aRead MoreBiography Of Pablo Picasso s Les Demoiselles D Avignon954 Words   |  4 PagesPablo Picasso’s Les Demoiselles D’Avignon is considered by many to be a revolutionary breakthrough in the history of modern art. Demoiselles is a â€Å"great manifesto of modernist painting† as Picasso had abandoned all known form of traditional art, a radical break from the Western tradition that very much led to the Cubism movement (Bishop, 2002). What made Demoiselles revolutionary was that in it Picasso broke away from the two central characteristics of European painting since the Renaissance: theRead MoreThe Era Of World War I Essay1256 Words   |  6 Pagesalso used other materials to their representation, it has been argued that the use of newspaper was a clever hint that the cubist were additionally intensely mindful of current occasions, especially WWI and they brought the impact in art Les Demoiselles d’Avignon is considered to be one of the oddest paintings in the history of Western art. It’s Picasso’s partial thought on the nature of painting itself. This work delivers an informative sight into the artistic development involved in all avant-gardeRead MoreAnalysis Of Paul Cezannes The Large Bathers843 Words   |  4 Pagesnineteenth century. Cà ©zanne’s great achievement  forced the young Picasso, Matisse, and many other artists to contend with the implications of Cà ©zanne’s  art. This essay will discuss how both Matisse’s Bonheur de Vivre (Joy of Life) and Picasso’s Les Demoiselles d’Avignon  are considered as inspired by and breaking free of The Large Bathers. Paul Cezanne’s painting â€Å"The Large Bathers† was his last and arguably his greatest work. Cezanne labored on this painting for seven years. The subject is a group of womenRead MoreA Comparison Of Paul Cà ©zanne And The Large Bathers1001 Words   |  5 PagesMatisse’s Bonheur de Vivre (Joy of Life) and Picasso’s Les Demoiselles d’Avignon, the two different paintings that are simultaneously seen as inspired by and breaking free of Paul Cà ©zanne’s, The Large Bathers. Let’s see more in details why it can be. The Large Bathers The Large Bathers is a painting by the French painter Paul Cà ©zanne. It is made in oil on canvas. It measures 210.5 cm tall and 250.8 cm long. It was painted in 1906. It is located at the Museum of Art in Philadelphia, United StatesRead MorePablo Picasso- A Biography Essay1230 Words   |  5 Pageshis emotions take control throughout his paintings and other works of art. Pablo Picasso works of art include not only paintings but also prints, bronze sculptures, drawings, and ceramics. Picasso was one of the inventors of cubism. † Les Demoiselles dAvignon† is one of Picasso famous paintings; this is also one of Pablo’s first pieces of cubism. Picasso went through different phases in his paintings; the blue period, rose period, black period, and cubism. Picasso was a born talented artist,Read MoreAnalysis Of Les Demoiselles D Avignon1432 Words   |  6 PagesMoreover, another interpretation of this sexually graphic painting, Les Demoiselles D’avignon, could be linked to Picasso’s sexuality and the type of women he preferred. It is said that he preferred submissive women that were not taller than him. While the height of the women in the painting is not clear, there is an element of submissiveness in the painting. Evidently, either physically or through Picasso’s imagination, they are posing in the manner he wanted them to pose. In addition, the paintingRead MorePablo Picasso in Life and Art: A Biography1925 Words   |  8 Pagespink, and orange shades (Voorhies 2004). However, it was Picassos fascination with pre-Roman Iberian sculpture and African and Oceanic art that moved him to make his first great transition into a new style of painting, in the form of Les Demoiselles dAvignon (1907) (Voorhies 2004). The painting was considered shocking at the time because it depicted prostitutes although other famous paintings like Manets Olympia had also used fallen women as the subject of great art. Picasso plays with theRead MorePablo Picasso Essay784 Words   |  4 Pagesgeometric shapes and multiple perspectives. To the huge influence† that Picasso had upon artistic abstract cartons artwork in his art work. Among his most famous works are the proto-Cubist Les Demoiselles dAvignon (1907), and Guernica (1937 At the beginning of 1907, Picasso began a painting, Les Demoiselles dAvignon (The Young Women of Avignon) that would become arguably the most important of the century. In some of the preliminary sketches there was a man with a skull, probably a medical student

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Teen Suicide, Depressing Isn t It If You Only Knew

Teen Suicide, Depressing Isn’t It? If You Only Knew †¦ According to Merriam-Webster online dictionary, suicide is a noun defined as the act of taking your own life because you do not want to continue living. Teenage is a noun defined as relating to people who are between thirteen and nineteen years old (Merriam-Webster). Several factors can lead to a teenager making the decision to commit suicide. When it does happen or an attempt is made, it can be very difficult to pinpoint the reason(s). Teens are no doubt very susceptible and exposed to so many things that are new and different to them during these years. As mentioned before, there are several factors that can be involved in a teen suicide however, research shows us that there are a few that are absolutely the most common. Chief among them is a teen’s mental health and if that is not enough the issues surrounding poor mental health can lead a teenager to one or more of the others. Should you add family problems, boyfriend or girlfriend rejections, stress, substance abuse and e ven genetics to the mix you have a situation that may be extremely hard if not impossible to stop (Shaw). Until our society, particularly parents, teachers, coaches, care-givers, etc., become more educated regarding the causes and signs of poor mental health, teenage suicide rates will go nowhere but up. Taking one’s life is more common in our society than one might think. Among the adult segment, suicide is the tenth leading cause. When suicide isShow MoreRelatedMusic Is It s An Explosive Expression Of Humanity1993 Words   |  8 Pagesthemselves mixed up, occasionally causing people to see sounds and hear textures. Tempo is how fast or how slow a song is, while the time signature tells you how many beats are in a measure and which note value gets the beat. While that may not sound too important, they are one of the building blocks of any song. Without tempo and time signature, you would have no beat, making the song a shuffle of random notes with no pattern, like a train without tracks. Playing notes whenever they wanted, musicians

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

President and congress Essay Example For Students

President and congress Essay How the New President Will Work With CongressIn recent history, many times, the political party of the president has not been accompanied by the same political party that controls congress.This creates a problem for the Presidents, because they are not able to enact policies that were promised to the American public while running for office. In the 2000 election, the American people have seen events that have never happened before in history. In fact, this election is making history, and it will be hard for the new president to get out of the spot light that this election has brought to the two candidates. Not only has the presidential election been close, but in addition the Senate seats and House of Representatives seats have been up for grabs. The senate is split fifty-fifty for the first time in history and the house is lead by Republicans, but only by nine seats. This is going to make it difficult for bills proposed by the president to become law.The President, whether it is Geo rge W. Bush Jr. or Al Gore, will face difficulties in office that no other president has encountered prior to this election. Either candidate will have trouble working with Congress because the House and Senate are split very closely between the Democratic and Republican parties. This will make every topic hotly debated with such a small majority. Tax cuts and Social Security are examples of issues that are going to be closely debated. The intention of the founders of our nation was to make congress a more powerful body than the executive branch. The founders wanted a strong legislature, however there was a shift in power to the executive branch at the start of the twentieth century. The president gained much power during this time, due to World War One and Two, and the Cold War. During times of crisis, the head of state is looked upon to lead the nation. But this not what the founders wanted in the long run for the nation. The constitutional framers would undoubtedly be disturbed b y the shift to the presidentially centered government that characterizes the modern era(Rimmerman). Since the end of the cold war the power has began to shift back towards congress. During President Franklin D. Roosevelts first two years in office, the government was not divided. Democrats controlled both branches of government. Roosevelt had proven what could happen if the president and congress are controlled by the same party. Even though it was a time of crisis, Roosevelts first one hundred days were monumental. He passed bills, such as the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and developed agencies with ease because of the time period such as the Great Depression and the fact that the Democratic party controlled both the presidency and Congress. What Roosevelt did with the presidency and congress went along with what he had planned to do to help the nation recover from the Great Depression. The luxury of having a president and Congress controlled by the same party, is one that Gore would not obtain and for Bush the majority is so small it is like having no majority. If the president is George W Bush Jr, which it pro bably will be, he will have a small majority to work with in the house. If Al Gore becomes president, he will not have the majority, however the vote will still be close. In history, the American public has seen that a presidency which is won by a blowout, or a large margin, is more likely to have success as opposed to an election won by a small majority.Some Presidents claim that a landslide election gives them a mandate, by which they mean that the electorate approved the programs offered in the campaign and that congress ought therefore go along(Ginsberg). This was seen in FDRs 1932 victory. When a president wins by a large majority, the public seems to support him more. This election, which is in great divide, will leave Americans bitter and at odds with the president if their candidate does not win. This will mean that the president must work even harder to use all of his power to work along with congress and not against them. Members of the house and senate read the election r eturns with an eye toward determining the level of public support for the president and his agenda(Strahan). Even without a landslide victory, the presidency still maintains a lot of power that sometimes never gets utilized. The success of probable President Bush will depend on how he exercises that power.Bush in his campaign promised large tax-cuts and reforming social security. This will be easier said than done. Bush proposed a 1.3 trillion dollar tax-cut and to privatize social security giving a large portion to big business. Bush though is going to encounter some problems in trying to pass these proposals by congress. With Congress evenly split between Republicans and Democrats, neither the tax cut nor Mr. Bushs plan for partially privatizing Social Security will be an easy sell(Davis). When the president and Congress are of the same political party, they have a high percentage of winning roll-call votes on bills. However, with a divided government, the percentage is much lower . This has occurred, especially in recent years. For example, in the first term of presidency, Bill Clinton had an approval rating in congress in the range of eighty-six percent. When the Congress became divided in 1994, and Republicans gained control of the House and Senate the approval rating drop to thirty-five percent. That is a significant change in approval percentage, and it is because a president can accomplish more when supported by Congress.A tool that the president can use when he does not agree with a bill proposed by congress is what is called the presidential veto. The founders of the constitution would be shocked by they amount of power that presidents now have. In the early nineteenth century it was commonly believed that the president should not exercise the veto to express policy preferences. The presidents primary responsibility was to faithfully execute the laws passed by congress(Rimmerman 236). The president can veto any bill proposed by the house or the senate . The president who exercised the use of the veto was President Franklin D. Roosevelt. He used an unprecedented six hundred thirty five presidential vetoes against congress. With congress divided as evenly as it is, it is going to be difficult for the new president to influence congress.This is one reason that a president will use his veto against congressional bills. On the other hand, the presidential veto is not final. The president can have his veto overturned by congress with a two-thirds vote making the bill law. The only veto that congress can not overturn is a pocket veto which a bill that is brought before the president to sign with in ten days of the end of his presidency. .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b , .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b .postImageUrl , .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b , .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b:hover , .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b:visited , .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b:active { border:0!important; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b:active , .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucbaac72e5948cd89e242ea49fc63135b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Fahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury EssayThe senate, however, has a tool to combat the veto. This tool is called a filibuster. A filibuster is a a tactic used by members of the Senate to prevent action on legislation they oppose by continuously holding the floor and speaking until the majority backs down(Ginsberg). A senator can debate for as long as he wants, so that any action of legislation that party opposes does not get through and the majority backs down. With the senate split fifty-fifty it will be difficult for either party to stop the other from using them because to stop a filibuster one needs sixty votes or three-fifths vote. Even though filibusters have not been use d often, the threat of a filibuster usually scares the opposition, which is the desired effect for by that party. The president, which will most likely be George Bush Jr, is going to have difficulties passing legislation through congress with such a small majority of republicans controlling the majority. It is also going to be difficult to gain Democratic votes in the House of Representatives and the Senate. In recent years more citizens have been voting independent, rather than staying with one party. This is not the same with in congress though. Party loyalties have grown in the last couple of decades in the Senate and the House of Representatives, which in turn means that more Senators and congressmen vote the same as their party. It is also going to be hard for the George Bush to have confidence in the people to do what he wants to do as president. This will be the most tenuous new presidency in over a century. Not only did a plurality of Americans nationwide vote for Mr. Bushs opponent, but the Bush victory was due to a flawed ballot system. And since the election, Mr. Bush is not to be confused with a confident, comfortable, secure man ready to lead the country(Hunt).The future victor of the two thousand presidential election will not win this election by a large majority, therefore indicating that the people are ambivalent about who will be a better leader for the nation. Bush will face challenges that will test this divided country. With the two parties so polarized, it is going to be difficult for Bush to pass any bills without making compromises with the Democrats. Bibliography:

Monday, December 2, 2019

Research Paper on California Gold Rush Essay Example

Research Paper on California Gold Rush Essay California Gold Rush The beginning of California gold rush dates back to January 24, 1848, when James Marshall, who built a sawmill for John Sutter (the man who in 1841 bought Fort Ross) on the American River in Coloma, California, found some nuggets. He spoke about his discovery to Sutter, who checked Marshall’s samples and confirmed that those were almost pure gold. John Sutter wanted to keep the discovery a secret; he knew that the discovery of gold would cause a stir and prevent him to develop an agricultural settlement â€Å"New Helvetia,† which he had founded in California. He did not restrain his employees from washing gold, but he as well was not in a hurry to inform the world about the precious metal he has detected. However, very soon the news spread, largely thanks to a San Francisco businessman, journalist, and publisher Samuel Brennan. When one of the employees of Sutter paid golden sand in the shop, Brennan, an enterprising merchant, went to the sawmill and learned about the discovery. According to legend, Samuel Brennan bought every shovel in town, and May 12, 1848 ran through the streets of San Francisco holding a vial with gold crying â€Å"Gold! Gold! There is gold in the American River!† We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on California Gold Rush specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on California Gold Rush specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on California Gold Rush specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Thus began the California gold rush. James Marshall lost his job (all the workers left the sawmill in pursuit of gold), he also tried to mine the precious metal, but failed and ended his days a pauper. John Sutter has also lost his investments due to the gold rush (and later the land). However, Samuel Brennan, who quickly opened a few shops for prospectors, became the first millionaire in California gold rush, and later a large landowner and Senator of California. Most residents of San Francisco, which was then a small (a few hundred inhabitants) village have abandoned their usual activity and moved to the American River. Closed stores, warehouses, hotels, the city was deserted. Sailors deserted several ships (and even warships), standing in the San Francisco harbor, and turned into gold miners. August 19, 1848, the largest in the newspaper on the east coast of the United States, New York Herald, reported about the discovery of gold in California, and in December of the same year, the eleventh U.S. President James K. Polk has officially confirmed the news in his address to the U.S. Congress. Thousands gold hunters precipitated to California, but getting here was not easy. There are two ways to get to California – land and sea. Those treasure hunters who chose the sea route, were called the â€Å"Argonauts.† They had to either go around South America (the journey lasted from five to eight months), or get to the Isthmus of Panama, cross it, and expect the associated vessel to the north. Overland California could be reached by â€Å"California Trail† from Oregon or through Mexico, but all of these roads were difficult and dangerous. To find more complete information on the subject, use free sample research paper on California gold rush.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

HMS Queen Mary at the Battle of Jutland

HMS Queen Mary at the Battle of Jutland HMS Queen Mary was a British battlecruiser that entered service in 1913. The last battlecruiser completed for the Royal Navy prior to World War I, it saw action during the early engagements of the conflict. Sailing with the 1st Battlecruiser Squadron, Queen Mary was lost at the Battle of Jutland in May 1916. HMS Queen Mary Nation:  Great BritainType:  BattlecruiserShipyard:  Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron CompanyLaid Down:  March 6, 1911Launched:  March 20, 1912Commissioned:  September 4, 1913Fate:  Sunk at the Battle of Jutland, May 31, 1916 Specifications Displacement:  27,200 tonsLength:  703 ft., 6 in.Beam:  89 ft., 0.5 in.Draft:  32 ft., 4 in.Propulsion:  Parsons direct-drive steam turbines, 42 Yarrow boilers, 4 x propellersSpeed:  28 knotsRange:  6,460 miles at 10 knotsComplement:  1,275 men Armament 4 Ãâ€" 2 – BL 13.5-inch Mk V guns16 Ãâ€" 1 – BL 4-inch Mk VII guns2 Ãâ€" 1 – 21-inch Mk II submerged torpedo tubes Background On October 21, 1904, Admiral John Jackie Fisher became First Sea Lord at the behest of King Edward VII. Tasked with reducing expenditures and modernizing the Royal Navy, he also began advocating for all big gun battleships. Moving forward with this initiative, Fisher had the revolutionary HMS Dreadnought built two years later. Featuring ten 12-in. guns, Dreadnought instantly made all existing battleships obsolete. Fisher next desired to support this class of battleship with a new type of cruiser that sacrificed armor for speed. Dubbed battlecruisers, the first of this new class, HMS Invincible, was laid down in April 1906. It was Fishers vision that battlecruisers would conduct reconnaissance, support the battle fleet, protect commerce, and pursue a defeated enemy. Over the next eight years, several battlecruisers were constructed by both the Royal Navy and the German Kaiserliche Marine. Design Ordered as part of the 1910–11 Naval Program along with four King George V-class battleships, HMS Queen Mary was to be the sole ship of its class. A follow-on to the earlier Lion-class, the new ship featured an altered interior arrangement, a redistribution of its secondary armament, and a longer hull than its predecessors. Armed with eight 13.5 in. guns in four twin turrets, the battlecruiser also carried sixteen 4 in. guns mounted in casemates. The ships armament received direction from an experimental fire-control system designed by Arthur Pollen. Queen Marys armor scheme varied little from the Lions and was thickest amidships. At the waterline, between B and X turrets, the ship was protected by 9 Krupp cemented armor.   This thinned moving towards the bow and stern. An upper belt of reached a thickness of 6 over the same length. Armor for the turrets consisted of 9 on the front and sides and varied from 2.5 to 3.25 on the roofs. The battlecruisers conning tower was protected by 10 on the sides and 3 on the roof. Additionally, Queen Marys armored citadel was closed off by 4 transverse bulkheads. Power for the new design came from two paired sets of Parsons direct-drive turbines which turned four propellers. While the outboard propellers were turned by high-pressure turbines, the inner propellers were turned by low-pressure turbines. In a change from other British ships since Dreadnought, which had positioned the officers quarters near their action stations amidships, Queen Mary saw them returned to their traditional location in the stern. As a result, it was it the first British battlecruiser to possess a sternwalk. Construction Laid down on March 6, 1911 at Palmer Shipbuilding and Iron Company in Jarrow, the new battlecruiser was named for King George Vs wife, Mary of Teck. Work progressed over the next year and Queen Mary slid down the ways on March 20, 1912, with Lady Alexandrina Vane-Tempest serving as the Queens representative. Initial work on the battlecruiser ended in May 1913 and sea trials were conducted through June. Though Queen Mary utilized more powerful turbines than earlier battlecruisers, it only barely exceeded its design speed of 28 knots. Returning to the yard for final alterations, Queen Mary came under the command of Captain Reginald Hall. With the completion of the ship, it entered commission on September 4, 1913. World War I Assigned to Vice Admiral David Beattys 1st Battlecruiser Squadron, Queen Mary commenced operations in the North Sea. The following spring saw the battlecruiser make a port call at Brest before a voyage to Russia in June. In August, with Britains entry into World War I, Queen Mary and its consorts prepared for combat. On August 28, 1914, the 1st Battlecruiser Squadron sortied in support of a raid on the German coast by British light cruisers and destroyers. In the early fighting during the Battle of Heligoland Bight, British forces had difficulty disengaging and the light cruiser HMS Arethusa was crippled. Under fire from the light cruisers SMS Strassburg and SMS Cà ¶ln, it called for aid from Beatty. Steaming to the rescue, his battlecruisers, including Queen Mary, sank Cà ¶ln and the light cruiser SMS Ariadne before covering the British withdrawal. Refit That December, Queen Mary took part in Beattys attempt to ambush German naval forces as they conducted a raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool, and Whitby. In a confused series of events, Beatty failed to bring the Germans to battle and they successfully escaped back the Jade Estuary. Withdrawn in December 1915, Queen Mary received a new fire control system before entering the yard for a refit the following month. As a result, it was not with Beatty for the Battle of Dogger Bank on January 24. Returning to duty in February, Queen Mary continued to operate with the 1st Battlecruiser Squadron through 1915 and into 1916. In May, British naval intelligence learned that the German High Seas Fleet had left port. Loss at Jutland Steaming in advance of Admiral Sir John Jellicoes Grand Fleet, Beattys battlecruisers, supported by the battleships of the 5th Battle Squadron, collided with Vice Admiral Franz Hippers battlecruisers in the opening phases of the Battle of Jutland. Engaging at 3:48 PM on May 31, the German fire proved accurate from the outset. At 3:50 PM, Queen Mary opened fire on SMS Seydlitz with its forward turrets. As Beatty closed the range, Queen Mary scored two hits on its opponent and disabled one of Seydlitzs aft turrets. Around 4:15, HMS Lion came under intense fire from Hippers ships. The smoke from this obscured HMS Princess Royal forcing SMS Derfflinger to shift its fire to Queen Mary. As this new enemy engaged, the British ship continued to trade hits with Seydlitz. At 4:26 PM, a shell from Derfflinger struck Queen Mary detonating one or both of its forward magazines. The resulting explosion broke the battlecruiser in half near its foremast. A second shell from Derfflinger may have hit further aft. As the after part of the ship began to roll, it was rocked by a ​large explosion before sinking. Of Queen Marys crew, 1,266 were lost while only twenty were rescued. Though Jutland resulted in a strategic victory for the British, it saw two battlecruisers, HMS Indefatigable and Queen Mary, lost with nearly all hands. An investigation into the losses led to changes in ammunition handling aboard British ships as the report showed that cordite handling practices may have contributed to the loss of the two battlecruisers.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Witches and Lady Macbeth Essay Example

Witches and Lady Macbeth Essay Example Witches and Lady Macbeth Paper Witches and Lady Macbeth Paper Essay on Three Witches and Lady Macbeth In the Shakespearian tragedy, Macbeth, there are many characters who greatly influence and contribute to the outcome of the play. Among the characters, Macbeth is the main character of the play. However, there are also other less significant characters who have a large impact on the plot of the play as well. Also among these characters, are the Three Weird Sisters and Lady Macbeth. The Three Weird Sisters (the Witches) are first introduced to the audience in the opening scene of the play. Lady Macbeth is introduced later on in Act I. The audience automatically gets a strange and cruel vibe from this woman; it is shown that she is evil she is shown to be cruel and cold-hearted. Both the Witches and Lady Macbeth both put ideas into Macbeths head, which causes Macbeth to listen to them, and in result, they influence Macbeths actions, which impact the plot and outcome of the play; thus, Macbeths own downfall and his own personal tragedy. The Witches and Lady Macbeth both place ideas into Macbeths head. In the opening of the play, the audience first meets the Three Witches. These witches speak in paradoxical statements that appear contradictory and puzzling, but have real truth to them.An example of a paradoxical sentence is when the witches say Fair is foul, and foul is fair ( Act I, ii), which states the idea that things are not always what they appear to be. This idea is basically a reoccurring theme throughout the entire play, and is introduced in the very first scene. When Macbeth meets the Witches for the first time, they each greet him with a different title name.All hail Macbeth!Hail to thee, Thane of Gladis!All hail, Macbeth!Hail to thee, Thane of Cawdor! All hail, Macbeth, thou shalt be king hereafter! ( Act I, iii).Here, the Witches greet Macbeth with different titles.The first, Thane of Gladis is what Macbeth is at the present.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

A Rose For Emily Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

A Rose For Emily - Essay Example She was even able to keep Homer around despite her odd behavior. Emily was an outsider. Not only did she hide herself behind her decrepit house, but she hid herself behind her attitude that suggested that nothing was amiss in her life. She gave off an attitude in hopes of being admired by the townspeople. However, both her house and attitude would suggest the kind of woman that Emily was: sheltered, aged beyond her years, barely able to stand on her own too feet, much like her house on its foundation. Despite this, though, Emily requires attention, mainly from men. She ignores her neighbors and the community until Homer comes along, fulfilling her needs. Emily was also a necrophiliac, having a sexual attraction to dead bodies, which could have developed after her father’s dead body was properly disposed of. Having everything that she loved constantly taken from her, it is almost unsurprising that she would keep Homer’s body long after his death. She did not want yet ano ther of her loved possessions removed from her. The arsenic that she had bought prior to Homer’s arrival, which never made an appearance again in the story, could assumed to have been the cause of Homer’s death.